【用Not only but also 造句】“Not only... but also...” 是英语中一个非常常见的结构,用来强调两个并列的成分,通常用于突出后者的重要性。它不仅在语法上具有逻辑性,在表达上也显得更加自然和流畅。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个结构,以下是对“Not only... but also...”的总结,并附上一些实用的例句表格,方便查阅和学习。
一、结构解析
- Not only + 主语 + 动词...
- but also + 主语 + 动词...
注意:在“not only”后面,主语和动词的位置需要根据句子结构进行调整。如果“not only”放在句首,句子要倒装。
例如:
- Not only does she study hard, but she also helps others.
- She not only studies hard, but also helps others.
二、常见用法与搭配
用法类型 | 说明 | 例子 |
强调两个并列动作 | 表示某人做了两件事,且后者更重要 | Not only did he finish the work, but he also did it perfectly. |
强调两个并列特征 | 描述一个人或事物的两个特点 | She is not only smart, but also kind. |
强调两个并列对象 | 表示两者都重要 | Not only the teacher, but also the students were surprised. |
倒装结构 | “Not only”位于句首时需倒装 | Not only was the movie interesting, but it was also educational. |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 不要只用“not only”而忽略“but also”
错误:He is not only a doctor.
正确:He is not only a doctor, but also a writer.
2. 注意主谓一致
- Not only the students, but also the teacher is responsible.
- Not only the teacher, but also the students are responsible.
3. 避免重复使用相同的词
不建议说:“Not only he likes apples, but also he likes oranges.”
更自然的说法是:“Not only does he like apples, but he also likes oranges.”
四、实用例句汇总
中文意思 | 英文句子 |
他不仅聪明,而且勤奋。 | He is not only smart, but also hardworking. |
不仅老师,学生也很惊讶。 | Not only the teacher, but also the students were surprised. |
她不仅完成了任务,还做得很好。 | She not only finished the task, but also did it well. |
这部电影不仅有趣,而且有教育意义。 | The movie is not only fun, but also educational. |
不仅我去了,他也去了。 | Not only did I go, but he also went. |
通过以上总结和例句,希望大家能够更清晰地理解“Not only... but also...”的用法,并在实际写作和口语中灵活运用。多加练习,定能熟练掌握这一结构。